Festivals of Light: Celebrating Diwali, Hanukkah, and Loy Krathong
Celebrations of light are an integral part of many cultures around the world. These festivals serve as a reminder of the triumph of good over evil and the power of hope and positivity. Three such festivals that are celebrated with much enthusiasm and joy are Diwali, Hanukkah, and Loy Krathong. Although they originate from different parts of the world and have their unique customs and traditions, they all share the common theme of spreading light and happiness. Let’s delve deeper into these festivals of light and how they are celebrated.
Diwali
Diwali, also known as the Festival of Lights, is one of the most widely celebrated festivals in India and is observed by millions across the globe. It usually falls in October or November and is a five-day-long celebration. The word Diwali is derived from the Sanskrit word ‘deepavali’ which means ‘row of lamps’. This festival is a symbol of the victory of good over evil and marks the return of Lord Rama, along with his wife Sita and brother Lakshmana, from their 14-year-long exile. The legend also states that people lit diyas (oil lamps) to guide their way back home. Therefore, lighting lamps and candles is an essential part of Diwali celebrations.
Customs and Celebrations
The preparations for Diwali start weeks in advance. People clean and decorate their homes with colorful rangolis (patterns made with colored powder) and flowers. The festival is marked by the exchange of gifts and sweets among family and friends. On the night of Diwali, people light diyas and candles, burst firecrackers, and offer prayers to the deities. The sound of firecrackers and the sight of lit-up homes and streets create a festive ambiance that cannot be missed. Diwali is also known as the Festival of Prosperity, and people decorate their homes with lights and flowers to usher in good luck and wealth.
Hanukkah
Hanukkah, also known as the Festival of Lights, is a major Jewish holiday that is celebrated for eight days, usually falling in the month of December. This festival is a commemoration of the rededication of the Second Temple in Jerusalem that took place over 2,000 years ago. A significant part of the celebrations includes lighting the hanukkiah, a special nine-branched candelabrum, adding one new candle each night until the hanukkiah is completely lit.
Customs and Celebrations
Aside from lighting the hanukkiah, other traditions for celebrating Hanukkah include eating traditional foods like latkes (potato pancakes), playing dreidel (a spinning top game), and exchanging gifts. The holiday also holds great importance for families to come together and spend quality time with their loved ones. Many Jewish communities also host public menorah lighting ceremonies, bringing the whole community together to celebrate the holiday.
Loy Krathong
Loy Krathong, which translates to ‘floating basket,’ is a Thai festival celebrated on the full moon of the 12th lunar month. This festival is a way to pay respect and give thanks to the goddess of rivers, Mae Khongkha. The main highlight of the celebrations is the floating of krathongs (decorative baskets made from banana leaves) in rivers, lakes, and canals. It is believed to wash away bad luck and bring good fortune.
Customs and Celebrations
Aside from floating krathongs, Loy Krathong is also celebrated with firecrackers, traditional dances, and releasing sky lanterns into the night sky. These lanterns, called khom loi, are believed to bring good luck and happiness. There are also beauty contests held during this festival, where women and girls dress in traditional Thai attire and ride on beautifully decorated floats.
In conclusion, these festivals of light may have different origins and customs, but they all unite people in the spirit of celebration, hope, and joy. They serve as a reminder to spread light and positivity, not just during the festivities, but every day. So, let us embrace these festivals and celebrate the triumph of light over darkness.
